Louisiana Contractors License Practice Exam

How is an OSHA "serious" violation defined?

1. A violation that does not affect worker safety

2. A violation predicted to cause only minor injuries

3. A violation with a significant chance of serious harm

4. A violation that occurs without employee knowledge

The correct answer is: A violation with a significant chance of serious harm

A "serious" violation under OSHA regulations is defined as a situation in which there is a substantial likelihood that the violation could result in death or serious physical harm. The key aspect of this definition is the assessment of the potential outcome; if there is a significant chance that a violation could cause serious injury or harm, it falls into this category. In defining a serious violation, OSHA takes into account the severity of the hazards and the possibility of accidents that could lead to severe outcomes. This is essential for ensuring that employers prioritize the safety of their workers and address any issues that may lead to significant risks in the workplace. The other options mention factors that either minimize the risk to workers or describe scenarios that do not align with the seriousness intended by OSHA’s standards. For instance, a violation that does not affect worker safety, or one predicted to only cause minor injuries, would not be considered "serious." Additionally, a violation that occurs without employee knowledge does not address the potential severity of the harm that could arise if safety protocols are not followed properly. Therefore, the focus on the potential for serious harm makes the chosen answer the most appropriate reflection of OSHA's definition.